What legal process involves removing a tenant from rental property?

The legal process that involves removing a tenant from rental property is eviction. Eviction refers specifically to the legal procedure landlords must follow to regain possession of their property when tenants fail to adhere to the terms of their lease, such as failing to pay rent or violating other lease agreements.

During an eviction, landlords must typically provide formal notice to tenants, specifying the reasons for the eviction and adhering to local laws regarding timelines and procedures. This process ensures that tenants are granted a fair opportunity to respond before any legal action is taken to remove them from the property.

In contrast, lease termination refers to ending the rental agreement between the landlord and the tenant, which does not necessarily involve removing a tenant if done mutually. Settlement generally relates to resolving disputes outside of court, which may include discussions about rent or lease terms, rather than forcible removal from property. Foreclosure, primarily related to the failure to pay a mortgage on the property, is a different process involving lenders reclaiming property due to defaults, and does not pertain to landlord-tenant relations.